Personal Story My Disastrous Trip to the Dentist Essay Example For Students

A History of Nazi Germany Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

A History of Nazi Germany - Essay Example The German economy was enormously prevented as Germany, after the First World War, was assuming the total liability of the monetary misfortune, the lives that were lost and mass annihilation, this cut down the entire country.The German fighters went to dictatorship as they couldn't the correct supplies for their endurance after their arrival from war. Germany couldn't get any assistance to recuperate from their monetary misfortune, after the First World War the entire world went into incredible despondency this also was not of any assistance to the German economy. Accordingly the nation went to despotism to get its riches and pride back.Adolf Hitler, the political pioneer of the National Socialist German Workers, was one of the fundamental characters who advanced the extremist thoughts. Hitler was helped with advancing this Nazi idea by Albert Speer. Hitler was upheld by the Germans and they went to his thoughts as he vowed to meet their fiscal needs after the world war I. The offer made by Hitler was overwhelming by the Germans and they pronounced him the Chancellor of their country.Hitler's legislature was extremist in nature which was driven by tyranny, and the despot had supreme force, he stifled other ideological groups, had power over the budgetary issues and the tyrant was viewed as a solid patriot. The total request and control of the German Government was in Hitler's grasp through this way of thinking. Hitler through his own gatekeeper the SS, implemented extremism and his administration detested specific gatherings of individuals and furthermore was extremely racial. Hitler joined a gathering called the German Workers Party in the year 1919 in the city of Munich. Inside no time he got one of the seven advisory group individuals who headed the gathering. This gathering held gatherings in which various issues like the danger presented by the foe specifically the Bolshevisks that is the Communists who had come to control in Russia, the zones where the current government did not have, the shortcoming of the administration and the danger presented by the Jews who were the foes inside the nation were delivered. They likewise talked about the better occasions before the principal universal war. In March 1920 he was released from the military and turned into an expert government official. His fleeting ascent had started. 1 Hitler started activities in shaping his new ideological group, it was renamed as the National Socialist German Worker's gathering which is in short the Nazi party. the gathering won around 800,000 votes, anyway it was something other than an ideological group. it was being transformed into a military power by their pioneer Adolf Hitler. A gathering called the Tempest troopers were prepared by him to go about as volunteer army at his order. The Nazi party and its soldiers were being upheld by the past German military pioneers. In Bavaria first and foremost the Nazi party was framed and begun as a little gathering called the German Worker's gathering. The gathering was opposed and contradicted to the Treaty of Versailles and Communism. the gathering came to presence and was shaped by the Germans because of the embarrassment they looked as they a consequence of their thrashing in the First World War and the serious terms and guidelines forced on them by the Allies. From the start Hitler joined this gathering as a mystery specialist and later got one of the most persuasive individuals from the gathering, because of his capacity to move and eagerness for the reason he turned into the pioneer of this little gathering, affecting and elevating his plans to the individuals of comparative belief system. 1. Carsten, Francis Ludwig, 1967. The Rise of Facism. (College of California Press: USA, 1967), 95. This gathering was before long renamed as the National and Socialist German Workers Party, their political declaration depended on a twenty five point program that was received by the gathering. it was because of their quality of their confidence in the twenty five focuses that the Nazi's decided to take power in Munich in an upset d' etat. In spite of an underlying achievement in accomplishing the upset's primary goal of holding onto power, the overthrow was fruitless. The gathering appeared to be annihilated and Hitler was

20 Scientific Reasons to Start Meditating Today New Research Shows Meditation Boosts Your Health, Happiness, and Success!

20 Scientific Reasons to Start Meditating Today New Research Shows Meditation Boosts Your Health, Happiness, and Success! As we head on over to 2019, more and more people are opening up to the bountiful benefits that meditation provides them with.To put it simply, meditation is the process of training your mind to refocus your thoughts.With it, you can boost awareness of yourself and your surroundings. It can even aid you in alleviating stress and elevate your concentration.Meditation can also help people develop numerous other beneficial feelings and habits, such as a positive outlook and mood, healthy sleep patterns, higher productivity, self-discipline and a higher tolerance for pain.HERE ARE SOME OF THE BEST BENEFITS THAT COME WITH MEDITATION1.  Lowers Stress Levels The very idea if meditating is to remain calm and get rid of anything that causes immense stress. This is proven in a study involving 3500 adults.Both mental and physical stress lead to aggregated levels of the stress hormone cortisol.This brings out more harmful effects of stress including the release of cytokines, which are chemicals t hat promote inflammation.Such effects not only interfere with our sleep but also cause anxiety and depression, increase blood pressure and promote fatigue and cloudy thinking.An eight-week study, involving a meditation style known as “mindfulness meditation” was proven to reduce the inflammation response caused by stress.Another study involving over 1300 adults showcased how meditation can decrease stress. As seen from this study, the effect was much stronger in those with higher levels of stress.Various research has revealed that meditation may also improve symptoms of stress-induced conditions such as post-traumatic stress disorder, irritable bowel syndrome, and fibromyalgia.  (Sources: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)2.  Reduces Depression A study that involved 400 students (13-20 years old) found that students who followed an in-class mindfulness program were reported to have reduced rates of anxiety, depression, and stress after six months.In addition, the students were less likely to develo p pronounced depression-like symptoms.Another study from the University of California, comprising of people with past depression discovered that mindfulness meditation lowers ruminative thinking and dysfunctional beliefs.Elsewhere, mindfulness meditation was proven to be effective in reducing depression to a similar degree as antidepressant drug therapy.3.  Keeps Anxiety Under Control Less stress equals less anxiety.An eight-week study demonstrated that participants who practiced mindfulness meditation had significantly reduced their levels of anxiety.Other than that, it also symptoms of anxiety disorder including social anxiety, phobias, obsessive-compulsive disorders, paranoid thoughts, and panic attacks.Another study caught up with 18 volunteers after three years since they completed their eight-week meditation program.Many of those volunteers were still practicing their regular meditation and had maintained lower levels of anxiety over the long-term.In an even larger study compr ising of 2,499 participants, it revealed that practicing a range of different meditation strategies may lower anxiety levels.For instance, yoga has been proven to help people reduce their anxiety, which is thanks to the benefits from both meditative practice and physical activity.Meditation has also proven to assist office workers from high-pressure work environments to manage their anxiety and stress.This claim is backed by a study in which anxiety in a group of nurses was reduced after following a meditation program.4.  Lowers Panic Disorder SymptomsA research that was published in the American Journal of Psychiatry involved 22 patients who were diagnosed with panic as well as anxiety disorder and were put to 3 months of meditation and relaxation training.In conclusion, 20 of those patients had experienced a substantial decline in the effects of panic and anxiety and the changes were still there at follow-up.5.  Improves Emotional HealthThere are some types of meditation that can lead to a more positive outlook on life and an improved self-image.In fact, a controlled study compared the electrical activities between the minds of those who practiced mindfulness meditation and those who didn’t.Those who meditated showed considerable changes in activity in areas related to optimism and positive thinking.6.  Boosts Self-Awareness Some methods of meditation can help you get a stronger or better understanding of yourself, which in turn can help you grow into the best self you can possibly imagine.Self-inquiry meditation, for instance, effectively helps you develop a better understanding of yourself and how you relate to others around you.Other types of meditation enable you to identify thoughts that may be harmful or self-defeating.In other words, you gain a better awareness of your thought habits so that you may direct them toward more constructive patterns.In a study of 21 women fighting breast cancer, it was found that after taking part in a tai chi program, t heir self-esteem improved more than the ones who got social support sessions.Another study saw 40 senior men and women who, after taking a mindfulness meditation program, had reduced feelings of loneliness when compared to a group that was placed on the wait list for the program.Also, those who practice meditation may develop more creative problem-solving skills.7.  May Lower Age-Related Memory Loss You can make your mind feel young when you make improvements in attention and clarity of thinking.One meditation method to use for this is Kirtan Kriya, which combines a chant or mantra with continuous motion of the fingers to focus thoughts.It improves a person’s ability to perform memory tasks in various stages of age-related memory loss.A review of 12 studies found that several meditation styles increase memory, attention and mental quickness in older volunteers.Besides fending off normal age-related memory loss, meditation has been known to at least partially improve memory in pati ents suffering from dementia.It can even enable us to control stress as well as improve coping in those who care for family members who have dementia.8.  Improves Rapid Memory RecallCatherine Kerr of the Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging and the Osher Research Centre reports that mindfulness meditation can enhance numerous mental abilities, including rapid memory recall.9.  Stretches Attention SpanFocused-attention meditation is a good exercise for your attention span in that it strengthens the capability and endurance of your attention.An eight-week mindfulness meditation course, for example, concluded that participants that improved in their ability to reorient and maintain their attention.Another study demonstrated that human resource workers who practiced mindfulness meditation on a daily basis were able to stay focused on a task for much longer.Not only that, but the workers also remembered the details of their tasks much better than those who did not practice meditation.A lso, one review confirmed that meditation could help reverse brain patterns that lead to worrying, mind-wandering and poor attention.As a matter of fact, meditating even for a little while can benefit you. A study determined that four days of meditating could be enough to increase attention span.10.  Helps You Stay Focused in Spite of Distractions A study from Emory University, Atlanta showed that participants that had more experience in meditation displayed increased connectivity within the brain networks that are responsible for controlling attention.These are the kind of neural relationships that lead to the development of cognitive skills such as maintaining consistent attention and abstaining from distractions.What’s more is that these benefits were also observed in a regular state of consciousness during the day.This meditation practice that was examined was focused on breathing.11.  Can Produce Feelings of Kindness Some methods of meditation can bring out positive feelings and actions towards both yourself and others.Metta, also known as the loving-kindness meditation, starts with making kind thoughts and feelings toward yourself.With practice, people will be able to transfer feelings of kindness and forgiveness to others around them, first to their friends, then acquaintances and then finally, their own enemies.There are 22 studies of this type of meditation that have showcased its ability to enhance people’s compassion towards themselves and also on to others.Another study of 100 adults that were randomly assigned to a loving-kindness meditation program found that those benefits were dose-dependent.To be frank, the more effort people put into Metta meditation, the more positive feelings they experienced.A group of studies demonstrated that the positive feelings people generate when they practice Metta meditation reduces their marriage conflict, improves social anxiety and help them manage their anger.These benefits may also come around eventually to those who practice loving-kindness meditation.12.  Increase Grey Matter Concentration in the BrainAn experiment conducted by a group of Harvard neuroscientists where 16 participants were put into an eight-week mindfulness course, using guided meditations and an integration of mindfulness into everyday activities.At the end of the course, MRI scans showed that the grey matter concentration increased in areas of the brain that involved memory and learning, sense of self, regulating emotions, and having perspective.Other studies a larger frontal and hippocampal volumes of grey matter for those who have been a long-term meditation practice.13.  Could Help Prevent Addictions As you continue to meditate, you will develop a mental discipline that might help you break your dependencies toward addictive behaviors by increasing your self-control and awareness of triggers for such behaviors.Various research has shown that meditation might help people increase their willpower, redirect their attention, control their emotions and impulses as well as boost their understanding of the causes behind their addictive behaviors.A study in which 19 recovering alcoholics learned how to meditate found that they were able to control their cravings better as well as craving-related stress.Meditation can also help you manage food cravings.A review of 14 studies documented that mindfulness meditation helped people reduce binge and emotional eating.14.  Help You Control Pain Our understanding of pain is connected to our state of mind and it can go up in stressful situations.One study, in particular, used functional MRI techniques to monitor brain activity in participants who experienced a painful stimulus.Some of those participants had gone through four days of mindfulness meditations training and others did not.In the results, the meditating patients showed an increase in the activity of brain centers that are known to control pain. The patients also reported being less sensitive to pain.A larger study involving 3,500 patients concluded that meditation was associated with lesser complaints of intermittent or chronic pain.Another study that saw patients with terminal diseases had experienced that meditation could help reduce chronic pain at the end of life.In each one of those scenarios, both meditators and non-meditators had experienced the same causes of pain, but the former demonstrated a greater ability to cope with pain and had also experienced a lesser sensation of pain.15.  Improves Information-Processing and Decision-MakingEileen Luders, who is an assistant professor at the UCLA Laboratory of Neuro Imaging as well as her colleagues, found that long-term meditators accumulate larger quantities of gyrification (known as “folding” of the cortex, that enables the brain to process information faster) than those who do not  meditate.Scientists have deduced that gyrification is what helps the brain improve at processing information, form memories, make deci sions and improve attention.16.  Decrease Blood Pressure Meditation also benefits the human body physically by reducing heart strain.Usually, high blood pressure makes it harder for the heart to pump blood over time, which is what leads to a poor heart condition.If left untreated, high blood pressure can lead to atherosclerosis, otherwise known as narrowing of the arteries, which results in heart attacks or strokes.A study involving 996 volunteers showed that when they meditated by concentrating on a “silent mantra” which is a repeated, non-vocalized word decreased blood pressure by about five points, on average.This is more effective among older volunteers as well as those who had a higher blood pressure before the study.One review stated that several types of meditation led to similar improvements in blood pressure.Meditation, in part, also appears to control blood pressure by relaxing the nerve muscles that direct heart function, tension in blood vessels and also the “fig ht-or-flight” response that elevates alertness in stressful situations.17.  Fosters CreativityResearch from Leiden University (Netherlands) showed that practicing “open monitoring” meditation (which is monitoring the content of experience from moment-to-moment, non-reactively) has positive effects in divergent thinking and creativity.Those who practiced this method displayed a better performance in a task where they were told to come up with new ideas in a creative manner.18.  Reduces the Risk of Heart Disease and Stroke More people have been reported to die from heart diseases on earth than any other diseases. According to a study that was published in late 2012, a group of 200 high-risk individuals was asked to choose between a health education class that promoted better exercise and diet or take a class on Transcendental Meditation.Over the next five years, researchers who were accompanying the participants found a 48% reduction in the overall risk of heart attack, stroke, and death in those who took the meditation class.The researchers had noted that meditation significantly reduced risks for myocardial infarction, mortality, and stroke in coronary heart disease patients.These changes were linked with lower blood pressure and psychosocial stress factors.19.  Reduces Inflammatory DisordersIn a study that was conducted in Spain and France at the UW-Madison Waisman Center, it says that practicing mindfulness meditation results in a range of molecular and genetic effects on participants.The meditators also showed reduced levels of pro-inflammatory genes, which also correlated with faster physical recovery from a stressful situation.20.  Prevents Asthma, Rheumatoid Arthritis, and Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseA research conducted by neuroscientists of the University of Wisconsin-Madison consisted of two groups of people who were exposed to different methods of stress control.One of the groups received training in mindfulness meditation, while the other receiv ed nutritional, music therapy and exercise.In conclusion, it was revealed that mindfulness meditation techniques were more effective in relieving inflammatory symptoms than other methods that promoted well-being.21.  May Help Treat HIV Believe it or not, some meditation techniques can help prevent the development of HIV-AIDs.Lymphocytes, or the CD4 T cells in simpler terms, are what coordinate the activity of the immune system when our body comes under attack.These also happen to be the very cells that are attacked by the devastating HIV that causes AIDS and has affected over 40 million people from around the world.The virus is known for eating our CD4 T cells, which subsequently weakens our immune system.David Creswell, a research scientist at the Cousins Center for Psychoneuroimmunology at UCLA and his colleagues ran an eight-week mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) meditation program and had compared it to a one-day MBSR control seminar, using an ethnically diverse and stre ssed sample of 48 HIV-positive adults in Los Angeles.Those who participated in this program showed no loss in CD4 T cells, concluding the fact that mindfulness meditation can prevent the weakening of our immune system and prevent the contraction of HIV.22.  It Can Help You Live LongerTelomeres are the cells that are responsible for a human being’s aging process.Even though research is not yet conclusive, there is some data that may suggest that some forms of medication have salutary effects on telomere length, which is done by reducing cognitive stress and stress arousal and increasing positive states of mind and hormonal factors that may promote telomere maintenance.

Organizational Behavior At The News - 2106 Words

Organizational Behavior in the News Effective management of an organization – large, small, or anywhere in between – is no easy feat. Whether a small nonprofit or a global conglomerate, the principles of successful management are similar: the firm must effectively organize and control basic components of staff, materials, methods, money and markets, and also provide direction, coordination, and leadership, so as to achieve the goals of the organization. Of course, larger organizations must operate on a different scale than smaller firms, but the foundations of effective managerial organization and structure remain the same. There are several different approaches to how a company chooses to organize itself, and within each a multitude of variations and facets that help management customize its internal organization. Yet the overarching framework of effective management - planning, organizing, leading, and control – remains consistent, regardless of structure. When a firm fails to effectively plan, organize, lead, or control, the results can be catastrophic. For large companies especially, the fallout of a failure to plan, organize, lead, or control can not only cause financial distress, but a beating to reputation via bad press. An example of poor organizational behavior that recently made headlines is that of The Home Depot. an American retailer of home improvement and construction products and services. On September 8, 2014 Home Depot confirmed that their paymentShow MoreRelatedOrganizational Behavior : New York University1746 Words   |  7 Pages Full Title of Your Paper Here Pachara (Jeen) Snidvongs Na Ayudhaya Team B (Disney) Organisational Behaviour New York University May 1st 2015 Your Full Title of Your Paper INTRO NEEDED Team B, also known as the Imagineers, was a group of add-ons and extra members of sorts. When originally formed, it only had four members who happened to be sitting in proximity to each other. 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Our Body Is A Resource Of Untapped Potential - 954 Words

Your body is a resource of untapped potential. Your mind has the ability to stop you or propel you forward. Where is your mindset? People don t want to acknowledge fear. Your fear will keep you stuck. Making excuses, procrastinating and putting off uncomfortable things is easy to do. Instead of speaking about your fears what if you spoke to your fears? Speaking back to that fearful voice brings you one step closer to taking back your power. How would you be different if you developed a positive mindset? There are three innate fears in infants including sudden motion, loud or abrupt noises, and sudden approach. As you get older those fears diminish. What did they get replaced with? Avoidance, many times, is a learned response to a†¦show more content†¦This could include resentments, anger, sadness or feeling trapped. Choose to let go of the fear. What would you say? Are there things that you always wanted to say, but never had the ability to verbalize? Make the choice to find your voice and talk back to the fear. Take charge and release the thoughts and emotions that feed your resistance. While tapping the karate chop spot on either hand, repeat these phrases out loud, (or change the words to fit your exact situation). Set up: Even though I have this fear and it keeps me from doing things, I deeply love and accept all parts of myself. Even though I spend time thinking about what I don t want to do and will avoid things that are uncomfortable for me, I choose to continue working toward my goals. Even though I do certain things that appear positive, sometimes they are really to avoid my fears, and I can choose to release my fears when I am ready to moving forward with confidence and poise. Eyebrow: I have been stuck with this for too long now. Side of Eye: This fear has a grip on me and I don t know how to release it. Under Eye: I avoid doing some things because I am fearful. Nose: This fear is a burden. 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It’s tough being a teenager Free Essays

The life of a teenager in modern Britain is not easy. There are many different problems young people are forced to deal with in this day and age. The problems of a teenager range from pressures of school exams and completion of tedious work, up to the rapidly increasingly problem of drug abuse. We will write a custom essay sample on It’s tough being a teenager or any similar topic only for you Order Now The pressures of exams and schoolwork are a noticeably smaller problem for teenagers in comparison to drug abuse or committing violent street crime. Never the less it is still a problem that makes many peoples lives an unpleasant and traumatic time. The pressure that teenagers are under is due to the climax of school attendance the final G. C. S. E examination which can be either a declaration of a pupil’s intelligence and will lead to university placements and an exiting career, or a crippling blow that ends a person’s dream of a certain job prospect or placement in further education. Either way the pressure is the same. The most drastic source of teenage problems originates from drug abuse. Due to the common use of drugs and the availability of a vast array of mind altering substances an increasingly social problem is arising. The problems caused from the use of drugs include street crime which is becoming ever more violent in a desperate attempt to evade capture due to the high tech protection systems of homes and shops. Another common outlet which addicts feed their habit with is car theft. The most commonly used people to carry out jobs such as violent killings and car crime a part of a gang which is dependent on drug use. The problems of teenagers are widely publicised in the media and often over exaggerate things and often overlooked as well as things being overlooked. The media has a very important role in a teenagers life, it tells people what is acceptable with regards to fashion and Forces boundaries to be forged within society such as people who skate and listen to heavy metal and the people that listen to trance music and take drugs. The teenage years are also a time where many people feel they must rebel against society through dressing a certain way and acting against a typical stereotype which is in its self a contradictory term when a lot of people rebel and seek individuality by doing the same thing as the previous generations and no doubt the future generations will too feel a need to rebel against their stereotypical role in society. The teenage years are not all bad though the only reason teenagers have a negative reputation for drugs and alcohol abuse and the like is because the people who commit crime are the only ones paid attention to by the media. A Persons teen years are about discovery and freedom with the only real responsibility being school work and the need to find out what they want to do with their lives. Whatever the attitude of teen age years good or bad they are only lived through once and when they have gone they will only ever be looked back on with envois memories. A time where people can enjoy there lives before being thrust into the very difficult and serious world of war and politics and being dependant on working for a living and becoming an adult. How to cite It’s tough being a teenager, Papers

Marvolo free essay sample

At three and a half months old, he flew unaccompanied across the country to join my family. We were ready for him when he came. In fact, I had been counting down the days with anticipation when, finally, he humbly arrived on our doorstep, in a box. His first impression did not disappoint. After painstakingly opening the box, I gingerly extracted the clear cellophane bag of water and air found within, and peered directly into the eyes of the smallest, most exquisite betta fish, who returned my inquisitive stare, mirroring my awe and curiosity with his own. In my eleven year old eyes, he was unlike any other fish. Blood red, his iridescent fins glimmered like flames as he swam. Watching him patrol the territory of his small bowl, my face inches from the glass, I knew that his name needed to be perfect. It needed to be him. Names have always been of special significance to me, and with each new animal comes a hunt for the perfect name. We will write a custom essay sample on Marvolo or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I scour books, websites, and most often my mind, for inspiration. Of particular interest are two categories: foreign languages and literary references. My new fish’s name was destined to fall into the latter category: Marvolo, a name of magic and mystery stolen from Tom Marvolo Riddle, alias Voldemort, a character in my literary guilty pleasure, the Harry Potter series. Marvolo continued to mesmerize me. After a tough soccer game, a taxing case at Mock Trial, or simply a long day at school, I knew I could count on him to deftly swim to the front of his bowl and look at me with his intuitive ink blot eyes, which seemed to absorb everything they paused to gaze upon. I became determined to make him as happy as possible. Ordering nearly every library book available on betta fish, I devoured the words that would give me more insight into betta splendens. When I discovered that his small abode was far from ideal, I saved for a two and a half gallon tank. The change in his behavior was miraculous; he became simply giddy, swimming with a fervor I had never seen. Marvolo, admittedly, was not my first inspiration for becoming a vet. Nor did the notion come to me in a sudden revelation. Instead, it seemed to be something that was always in me, increasing with intensity over time. Certain events, however, have undoubtedly refined and magnified my veterinary aspirations. On one such instance, my mother brought home the first season of a BBC series she thought I would like. Somewhat reluctantly I agreed to watch an episode or two. Far from the dry Brit show I envisioned it to be, All Creatures Great and Small broadened my realm of veterinary vision. I was happily sucked into the world of James Herriot, Siegfried Farnon, and the many quirky patients of the English countryside veterinary practice they maintained. Their idea of a practice connected to their home, where every patient is known by name, has ever since remained my dream. After nearly six long years together, I buried Marvolo this summer†¦ In the local lifesaving museum, I archive documents detailing nautical voyages from points east to my small peninsula south of Boston. Marvolo was my personal traveler from points west – a creature of curiosity, vivacity, and beauty. As I prepare to embark on my own journey away from home, I know I will remember this quiet observer, always strong, composed, and fearlessly awaiting his next adventure, whether traversing a continent, or swimming the length of his tank.

Anabolic Steroids Essays - Anabolic Steroids, Exercise Physiology

Anabolic Steroids Essays - Anabolic Steroids, Exercise Physiology Anabolic Steroids Steroids are a very harmful and illegal substance that is very bad for the human body. Anabolic Steroids are hormones that mimic the effects of testosterone, the male hormone released by the testes. This particular type of steroid can be very dangerous to those who use them to get larger muscle mass for sports or body building contest. There are studies that show steroids cause a wide variety of health issues such as, muscle dysmorphia, in teenagers it can cause severe acne, hair loss, infertility, male breast development, violent mood swings and paranoia. Steroids can also stunt growth of the human body. When anabolic steroids are taken in prescribed doses it is because a male adolescent does not produce sufficient testosterone, even in this prescribed case an adolescent can still develop numerous side effects from the steroids. More commonly known as ?gym candy? and ?Juice? those are the street names for substance when being sold too people on the streets, but the main people using them are teens and middle school kids either trying too get bigger for a sport or just for there own use like to get bigger.Steroids cause people who use them too have mood swings called ?Roid rage? that?s an out burst of anger and aggressive behaviors and also forgetfulness and trouble sleeping as well those are the side effects of using this drug. Therefore, if a person is taking non-prescribed anabolic steroids the risk for danger and detrimental health problems only becomes more prevalent. ?Dr. Walder who is a Medicine professor and part of the effort to educate the public about the dangers of anabolic steroids says, ?There can be whole panoply of side effects, even with prescribed doses.? Some are visible to the naked eye and some are internal. ?Recent surveys have shown that 2.8% of 8th graders, 3.5% of 10th graders, and 3 .5 % of 12th graders (Drug Facts) have reported using steroids at one point in their lives.? It is amazing what athletes will do to achieve higher levels of performance and to sometimes get the extra edge on the competition. The cost for a test to be done would cost between $50 and $100 for high schools but only about 13 percent of the schools actually test for steroid?s, ?coach Bobby Barnes who had only coached his team for nine weeks was surprised as anyone when the police swept down on the practice field one day in September of 2003 it was the first time that it ever had came up? Barnes told Newsweek.But this use of steroids among athletes only became widely apparent when Canadian sprint runner Ben Johnson tested positive for steroid use after winning the gold medal for the one hundred-meter dash during the 1988 Olympics were he ran a 9.79 he was the worlds fastest man a Canadian hero in less then 10 seconds, now a days teenager kids can just walk down to the local gym and buy st eroids or find somebody who knows a person who is selling them and can get in contact with them. Some people think and believe that steroids should be kept legal, because it is the decision of the person to take the drug, and that steroids are not causing a problem in society. Alcohol and cigarettes are consumed by millions of people, causing a lot of harm and effects on their bodies, but there has never been a ban on these things because of the dangers that they can cause.A lot of people say that the reason for the wide spread use of steroids is because of the athletes, and that makes the young athletes think that they need too take them too get too the next level so they?ll perform better if they were either bigger or stronger. Men aren?t the only ones using steroids women are also using them too, the doses the women are taking of the steroids could have a lot of dangerous side effects on them like irregularities in their menstrual cycle that?s just one of the short term effects of the drug long term effect haven?t been determined yet. Even with all of the effects steroids have its still commonly used by the athletes

Books About African American Women and Feminist Theory

Books About African American Women and Feminist Theory Feminism in the 1960s and 1970s made a difference in the life of women in the United States, but the womens movement is often remembered as being too white. Many black feminists responded to the womens liberation movement and the cries of sisterhood with writings that critically analyzed the second wave of feminism or provided missing pieces of the puzzle. Here is a list of five important books about African-American feminism: Ain’t I a Woman: Black Women and Feminism by bell hooks (1981)The important feminist writer bell hooks responds to racism in the second-wave feminist movement and sexism in the Civil Rights movement. All the Women Are White, All the Blacks Are Men, But Some of Us Are Brave edited by Gloria T. Hull, Patricia Bell Scott and Barbara Smith   (1982)Racism, the feminist â€Å"sisterhood,† myths about women, Black consciousness, history, literature and theory combine in this interdisciplinary anthology. In Search of Our Mothers’ Gardens: Womanist Prose by Alice Walker (1983)A collection of nearly 20 years of Alice Walkers writing about the civil rights and peace movements, feminist theory, families, white society, black writers and the â€Å"womanist† tradition. Sister Outsider: Essays and Speeches by Audre Lorde (1984)An eye-opening collection about feminism, transformation, anger, sexism and identity from the marvelous poet Audre Lorde. Words of Fire: An Ant hology of African-American Feminist Thought edited by Beverly Guy-Sheftall   (1995)This collection includes the philosophies of black women from the 1830s through the turn of the 21st century. Sojourner Truth, Ida Wells-Barnett, Angela Davis, Pauli Murray and Alice Walker are just a few of the writers included.

Emma Lazarus, The New Colossus (750 words) Essay

Emma Lazarus, The New Colossus (750 words) - Essay Example Therefore Emma’s difficult experiences lent depth and power to all her writings. Emma’s complicated identity was therefore a barrier that obscured her place in American culture. Her turbulent upbringing lent an appropriate backdrop for her bold, powerful and inspiring essays and poetry protesting against the rise of anti – Semitism in the country. Even before the title of â€Å"Zionist† had been coined, Emma passionately called upon the Jews to unite and build a homeland in Palestine. Emma Lazarus’ historical poem, â€Å"The Colossus† written in 1883, gave to the American’s a credo that was praised and cherished for so many years. The words "Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free..." (Emma Lazarus, The Colossus, 1883) are a part of the beautiful poem that was engraved on a huge bronze plaque that is hung in the Statue of Liberty Museum after about 20 years after she was laid to rest. She had written this poem for fundraising for the pedestal of the Liberty Statue. She lived a life of isolation and devoted all her time and energy to writing. She became ill with the terrible disease of cancer and passed away in 1887. Twenty years later, in 1903, this bronze plaque bearing Emma’s sonnet was presented by philanthropist Georgiana Schuyler and was placed on the interior wall of The Statue of Liberty’s pedestal. Then again it was removed and was mounted in the Liberty exhibit at the base of the monument. Many different themes are reflected in Emma’s sonnet, â€Å"The Colossus† some of which are Liberty, Patriotism and courage. Many of the conflicting ideals and identities that Emma dealt with in her own life are reflected or echoed through her sonnet.

Summary on India Country Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Summary on India Country Report - Essay Example The financial year for India is April to March, and during the first quarter of the current financial year (2007-08), real GDP growth was 9.3%, estimated growth rate for the full year being 8.4%. This is on the back of an average annual growth rate of 8.83% in the past four years since 2003 – 04. The above 8% GDP growth performance is not likely to be sustained in the coming two years, forecasts being still healthy at 7.9 % and 7.4% successively. The overall GDP is estimated to cross one trillion US dollars land mark during the current year itself, by a good margin. Sector-wise, industrial and services sectors continue to outperform while the agricultural sector growth will be anemic, as in the past few years. During 2006-07, industry and services sectors accounted for 27.9% and 54.6% of the GDP respectively, the balance 17.5% being for the primary sector in which more than 700 million people are engaged in India. Thus, the bleak outlook for the rural economy stares in the face of Trade in goods and services, with continued political support for liberalization, is showing good performance. Imports are rising due to strong domestic demand for industrial and consumer goods. However, exports which averaged 26.5% growth in the past three years are expected to slow down to 17.2% in the current year, the main culprit being the weakening of the US dollar vis-Ã  -vis the Rupee. Rupee appreciated by over 12.5% in the past 12 months and the export oriented segments of the economy like software services, textiles, leather goods etc are hit by the Rupee appreciation. Rising cost of increased imports and crude oil are balanced somewhat by the rising exports of services along with remittances from non-residents, thus keeping the current account deficit under control, estimated at less than 2% of the GDP for 2008-09. The policy laid emphasis on increased spending on primary

My magical visit :: essays research papers

My Magical Visit I remember the visit like it was yesterday. The year was 1990, and it was the month of June. I hadn’t been off for more than two weeks, and I was bored out of my mind. It really takes a lot to keep a seven year old busy. That’s when it happened. My dad told me that tomorrow we would be going to visit somewhere special. He told me that he also visited this place when he was a kid. I remember the night before we left, I couldn’t sleep at all.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  That somewhere special was his family’s summer home, which was located in Attica, New York. He said it was a real treat to go there, because he had lived in the city. His mother, who is my grandma, used to take the children there for weeks on end during the summer months. Now it was my turn. I finally got the opportunity to see why going out there was so special.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  To this day, I can still picture the car ride up there quite well. At that time my dad was driving in a white Ford Taurus. We were staying the weekend, so we each packed a bag with a couple of changes of clothes. We also packed some good food, because my dad and I love to eat. I can still remember my dad cranking up the radio, which was blasting out the tunes on Oldies 104. I also remember the warm summer breeze that was hitting my face as we rolled down the long country roads. Although it only took forty-five minutes to get there, I must have asked, â€Å"Are we there yet?† about five times. Finally my dad said that we would be there in a little less than five minutes. We turned right on Nesbit, which is the road where the house is located. The road was made of stones. I can still hear the stones shooting up against the wheel wells as the car roared down the road. Finally, we arrived at the summer home and pulled into the driveway.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The white house with red shutters that was set back about five acres. The house included two bathrooms, four bedrooms, a kitchen, and a dining room. There were also two giant pole barns that were located to the left of the house. Pine trees outlined the massive plot of land.

Business Practices

Business practices came under fire when America's seventh largest firm Enron collapsed due to unethical accounting strategies. This case triggered a series of unwelcome events where one after the other, large organizations in the US collapsed or run for bankruptcy cover with one case even implicated the infamous Martha Stewart for insider trading. The various deceitful activities of some larger companies resulted in widespread public mistrust of business practices and values. Companies as big as Adelphia, ENRON, Global Crossing, Kmart, Qwest communications, WorldCom and Xerox are all under thorough investigation by one of the few reliable authorities, Securities and Exchange Commission (Royal Bank of Scotland). All the aforementioned names were business of international repute that were charged with the unethical act of projecting inflated profits to trick stakeholders and earn higher profits and generate greater revenue from expensive stocks (Royal Bank of Scotland). WorldCom ran for insolvency in July 2002, making it one of the biggest bankruptcies of all times (Royal Bank of Scotland). Both World Com and ENRON hugely overstated their profits and hence committed the major crime of misleading stockholders. â€Å"World Com Inc. , the US No. 2 long distance Company fraudulently overstated profits by nearly 7 billion dollars in last few years. Analysts, brokers and accountants moved like herds to promote their stock† (Royal Bank of Scotland). Enron was another major setback to the industry and economy when its unethical accounting practices resulted in a huge financial crunch. The accounts of the company showed that Enron's revenues in 2000 were over $100 billion. Enron was growing rapidly as it was selected by Fortune magazine as one of those companies whose stocks were most likely to last the entire first decade of the 21st century. Enron was performing well in all its three business namely energy, wholesale and global services. Enron's bankruptcy then took the world by complete surprise, as this was not only the biggest collapse in the United States in recent years, it was also the fastest. Before filing for bankruptcy in December last year, Enron was the seventh largest company of the United States as it turned its businesses into monopolies by dominating all areas of its various operations. But a company that looked so powerful only a year ago collapsed dramatically when one of its accountants began raising questions about those shady transactions which had managed to conceal the company's negative debt position from its accounting books. But slowly and gradually Enron's problems began unrolling in front of the public and it became clear that all the profits shown by the company were simply an illusion. ENRON as well as World Com both had managed to make these blunders with the Arthur Anderson, that was reportedly, â€Å"one of the top five accountancy firms in the world† that doctored accounting books of ENRON â€Å"and later shredded vital documents at several of their office locations including London† (Royal Bank of Scotland). Ethical crisis in business is definitely a hot issue these days. With no respite in sight and probably no long term solution available, public has become wary of American corporate world. It appears that every other day, a large organization makes headlines for fraudulent actions. What is even more ironic is that these unethical practices have mostly involved large accounting firms: organizations that are created with the sole purpose of providing honest third-part services. The major accountancy organizations that have been found involved in ethical crisis included Arthur Andersen, KPMG, Price Waterhouse Coopers and others (Royal Bank of Scotland). In addition to these â€Å"in May 2002, Myrill Lynch was fined $100 million for over rating various stocks of blue chip companies and apologized for doing so in N. Y district court† (Royal Bank of Scotland). Furthermore, â€Å"many of the analysts of investment/Merchant Banks hype stock prices and profit forecasts of companies with whom they do business with† (Royal Bank of Scotland). Apart from accounting errors, there are other illegal and unethical practices that companies have been consistently resorted to. Unethical activities like â€Å"dumping polluted chemical wastes into rivers, insider trading on Wall Street, overcharging the government for Medicaid services, and institutions like Stanford University inappropriately using taxpayer money to buy a yacht or to enlarge their President's bed in his home as morally wrong† (Ronald: 505) are the bane of business today. Nonetheless, such unethical practices are undertaken every other day with little or no regard for the well being of people. Sense of social responsibility is thus missing from our mighty corporate world today. Two important cases in this regard are as follows: Allegheny Bottling is one of the Pepsi-Cola Bottling franchises, which came under severe criticism when it was found guilty of price-fixing. It is a common practice which is nonetheless unethical (Ronald: 505). The case went to federal courts where it was decided that since ever senior executive knew of the price fixing practice and did not report it, they were all partners in crime. The court then ordered three years in prison for the entire senior management, some of whom were not directly involved but knew of the plan and chose to remain silent. The firm was also fined 1 million dollars as fine but the problem with the sentence was that a firm cannot be imprisoned under the Constitutional Law and thus what the federal court ordered was not applicable in practice. (Ronald: 505). Another such case that underscores the need for better practices and more ethically sound business code concerned Harris Corporations. This firm had incurred huge losses, amounting to more than $500,000 when they were heavily fined for their fraudulent practices. But instead of pleading not guilty or contesting, the firm quickly and calmly â€Å"pleaded no contest to charges that it participated in a kickback scheme involving a defense department loan to the Philippines† (Ronald: 506). This was an irresponsible strategy to cover up unethical practices of the firm and the CEO explained it later in these terms: â€Å"The firm and its employees were not guilty of criminal conduct; top managers pleaded no contest because the costs associated with litigation would have been greater than the fines, and litigation would have diverted management attention from firm operations† (Ronald: 507). Both the aforementioned cases reflect the loopholes and the weakening moral and ethical values in the corporate world. Nonetheless, the former case pertaining to the unethical practices of the Pepsi-cola franchise reveals that there are various firms that though realizing, knowingly commit crimes and conform to illegal and unethical practices. However, in the latter case, the management as well as the executives performed an unethical act, which they were ignorant of due to vague laws. Consequently, the above discussion reveals that one of the major motivations behind performing illegal acts is the reward that is offered by the executives or the employers themselves to induce unethical behavior for personal gains in terms of huge profits by illegal means. It has been observed that executives who offer bribes to other parties involved in business dealings are rewarded for transgressing code of ethics and many a times righteous individuals are scared to let the cat out of the bag, fearing the dire consequences that might place their jobs in danger. Therefore, another apparent reason of unethical behavior in the workplaces that promotes illegal practices is the fact that employees at all levels are either directly or indirectly rewarded for unethical acts or harshly abandoned by the materialistic world for going against the norm of practicing evils. Another reason as explained by Jansen and Von Glinow through their exhaustive study is that encouraging â€Å"counternorms† in an organization is also a form of promoting unethical standards in a company in order to save the firm's name or to avoid charges. These experts believe that â€Å"within organizations, it is often considered not only acceptable but desirable, to be much more secretive and deceitful. The practice of stonewalling, willingly hiding relevant information is quite common. One reason for this is that organizations may actually punish those who are too open and honest† (Ronald: 505). There are innumerable examples and real-life situations wherein employees were offered special incentives and bonuses as well as other monetary benefits for deliberately not disclosing the actual picture thereby hiding the true story. B. F. Goodrich is one of the employers utilizing such filthy strategies to gain acceptance and to enhance the international reputation. He offered great monetary gains to all his employees who provided him with and generated pseudo figures, with the help of which, he managed to receive a certificate for high â€Å"quality aircraft brakes† (Ronald: 509). In addition to the above, Metropolitan Edison also bribed their employees and compelled them to keep all the necessary and relevant details pertaining to the Three Mile Island endoplasmic mishap from the governmental agencies and other investigation firms (Ronald: 511). Thus the cases mentioned above lucidly prove the experts view that organizations advocate â€Å"counternorms of secrecy and deceitfulness. Because these practices are commonly rewarded and accepted suggests that organizations may be operating within a world that dictates its own set of accepted rules. This reasoning suggests a second answer to the question of why organizations knowingly act unethically namely, because managerial values exist that undermine integrity† (Ronald: 512). We all know by now that ethical problems exist in firms and when it is not in the form of major unethical practices like accounting fraud, monopolistic strategies or price-fixing issues, they can exist in the form of small white lies. While they may not be intended to harm anyone, but they certainly mislead the public thus creating a huge gap between actual reality and projected reality. And what is really disturbing is the fact that while some unethical practiced are condemned by law, there are others for which no legal respite is available. False advertising is one such issue. False advertising is certainly an ethical issue, which cannot be controlled through legal action. This is because while there are certain trade laws, which prohibit misrepresentation, advertising firms and their clients can always invoke First Amendment in order to retain their right of freedom of speech. But it is the ethical duty of the companies to present their commodities in the positive light without completely altering the reality. There are different ways in which advertising can deceive the viewers and potential customers. The one important method often used by most advertisers is the misrepresentation method where products are made to appear better than they really are. While we cannot do anything about instilling a sense of ethical responsibility in these people, it is still important for the customers and viewers to ignore useless and senseless advertisement. The Editor of The World & I (1996) writes, â€Å"The Supreme Court has held that advertising, at least much of it, is protected by the First Amendment's freedom of speech provisions. Thus, advertising is an important and protected form of speech, similar to journalism or statements of political opinion. So, rather than reject advertising outright, we need to learn how to discern the acceptable and useful from the unacceptable and worthless. Besides, everyone actually does accept and use advertising–namely that which promotes products or services or causes that one favors. † For this reason, while we may not always be able to control unethical problems concerning the business world, we must realize that it is the responsibility of companies to ensure that ethical violations are avoided at all costs. Firm must introduce the codes of ethics and make them suitable according to the nature of the job. These rules and regulations must envelope â€Å"relations with government organizations, relations with customers and suppliers and employee conflicts of interest, honesty, etc. † (Creating an ethical organization). It is also recommended that the organizations â€Å"provide general principles and detailed guidelines, including policies related to violations† and must make sure not to â€Å"overload people with unnecessary information† for that might result in the loss of interest and extreme agitation of the entire notion. Moreover, executives as well as managers are advised to enforce the code with proper training and effective communication.

Differences between Legal, Moral and Customary Rights...

1. Distinguish between a) Legal, Moral and Customary Rights. A legal right is one that is enforceable by law. Any citizen and can discover these rights. They can validly be argued in court and generally take preference to other rights. Moral rights are those that particular groups believe are right and just. They are generally derived from religion and reflect the values and attitudes of the group that holds them. Usually the moral rights held by the majority of the population are closely reflected in their legal rights. Moral rights vary depending on the group, for example, some groups believe men should have the right to take multiple wives. If there were a minority group who held such a belief in Australia, it would be illegal to†¦show more content†¦It was signed in Rome in 1950 and was designed to put into legal effect the statement of standards in the Universal Declaration. The Geneva Convention or the UN Convention on the Condition of the Wounded and Sick in Armed Forces (I). A famous convention - known for its use in high-profile crimes against humanity cases. It focuses on the rights of individuals, combatants and non-combatants during wartime. The convention goes into a huge amount of detail on what the government and military can and cannot do. It defines war crimes and condemns the ill-treatment of anyone not directly under attack. 3. Describe the limitations of those outlined above in protecting human rights internationally. To make a convention, declaration or agreement enforceable it must be signed by every country it applies to (i.e. every country in the world). This is obviously not always possible, which presents a problem. A law is less than useful if it is not enforceable. The reason a country may refuse to sign such a convention, declaration or agreement may have no connection to the agreement itself. Maybe due to some international squabble a country may refuse to sign a documentShow MoreRelatedConflict Between The Humanitarian Action And The East Of Ukraine Essay9660 Words   |  39 Pagespopulation are rarely manageable for the de facto states without external assistance, Humanitarian action may be instrumentalized, hence creating additional challenges for humanitarian actors. The core idea of this paper is to highlight the interactions between the Humanitarian action and its possible instrumentalization in de facto states. Understanding past conflicts, the response given by humanitarian actors as well as their challenges could be useful to grasp current and future humanitarian endeavours